Search results for " Distances"

showing 10 items of 27 documents

Structure of longitudinal chromomagnetic fields in high energy collisions

2014

We compute expectation values of spatial Wilson loops in the forward light cone of high-energy collisions. We consider ensembles of gauge field configurations generated from a classical Gaussian effective action as well as solutions of high-energy renormalization group evolution with fixed and running coupling. The initial fields correspond to a color field condensate exhibiting domain-like structure over distance scales of order the saturation scale. At later times universal scaling emerges at large distances for all ensembles, with a nontrivial critical exponent. Finally, we compare the results for the Wilson loop to the two-point correlator of magnetic fields.

We compute expectation values of spatial Wilson loops in the forward light cone of high-energy collisions. We consider ensembles of gauge field configurations generated from a classical Gaussian effective action as well as solutions of high-energy renormalization group evolution with fixed and running coupling. The initial like structure over distance scales of oder the saturation scale. At later times universal scaling emerges at large distances for all ensembles with a nontrivial critical exponent. Finally we compare the resulats for the Wilson loop to the two-point correlator of magnetic fields. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier BV This is an open access article under the CC BY licenseNuclear and High Energy PhysicsWilson loopLARGE NUCLEINuclear TheoryField (physics)FOS: Physical sciences114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateRENORMALIZATION-GROUPNuclear Theory (nucl-th)GLUON DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONSHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Light cone0103 physical sciencesSCATTERINGGauge theory010306 general physicsSMALL-XEffective actionPhysicsCORRELATORSta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsCOLOR GLASS CONDENSATERenormalization groupEVOLUTIONJIMWLK EQUATIONHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologySATURATIONQuantum electrodynamicsCritical exponentPhysics Letters B
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Ahlfors-regular distances on the Heisenberg group without biLipschitz pieces

2015

We show that the Heisenberg group is not minimal in looking down. This answers Problem 11.15 in `Fractured fractals and broken dreams' by David and Semmes, or equivalently, Question 22 and hence also Question 24 in `Thirty-three yes or no questions about mappings, measures, and metrics' by Heinonen and Semmes. The non-minimality of the Heisenberg group is shown by giving an example of an Ahlfors $4$-regular metric space $X$ having big pieces of itself such that no Lipschitz map from a subset of $X$ to the Heisenberg group has image with positive measure, and by providing a Lipschitz map from the Heisenberg group to the space $X$ having as image the whole $X$. As part of proving the above re…

53C17 22F50 22E25 14M17General MathematicsSpace (mathematics)Heisenberg group01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Image (mathematics)Set (abstract data type)Ahlfors-regular distancesMathematics - Metric Geometry53C170103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsHeisenberg groupMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics (all)22E250101 mathematicsMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsmatematiikkamathematicsMathematics::Complex Variables010308 nuclear & particles physicsta111010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Lipschitz continuityMetric spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded function14M17; 22E25; 22F50; 53C17; Mathematics (all)14M1722F50
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The REFLEX galaxy cluster survey VIII. Spectroscopic observations and optical atlas

2009

We present the final data from the spectroscopic survey of the ROSAT-ESO Flux-Limited X-ray (REFLEX) catalog of galaxy clusters. The REFLEX survey covers 4.24 steradians (34% of the entire sky) below a declination of 2.5 deg and at high Galactic latitude (|b| > 20 deg). The REFLEX catalog includes 447 entries with a median redshift of 0.08 and is better than 90% complete to a limiting flux fx = 3x10^{-12} erg s^{-1} cm^{-2} (0.1 to 2.4 keV), representing the largest statistically homogeneous sample of clusters drawn from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS) to date. Here we describe the details of the spectroscopic observations carried out at the ESO 1.5 m, 2.2 m, and 3.6 m telescopes, as wel…

Surveys; Galaxies : clusters : general; Galaxies : distances and redshiftsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)media_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSurveysSpectral lineROSATdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]Cluster (physics)Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsGalaxy clusterAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Galaxiasmedia_commonPhysicsAstronomy and Astrophysics:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Galaxias [UNESCO]GalaxyRedshiftSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyclusters : general [Galaxies]UNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaData reductionAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Euclid preparation. XII. Optimizing the photometric sample of the Euclid survey for galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing analyses

2021

Pocino, A., et al. (Euclid Collaboration)

luminous red galaxiesCosmological parameterAstrophysicsSurveys01 natural sciencesCosmologytechniques: photometricgalaxiesGalaxies: distances and redshiftdistances and redshiftsSurvey010303 astronomy & astrophysicsWeak gravitational lensingPhysicsRedshift surveylsstastro-ph.COgalaxies: distances and redshiftsconstraintsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysicsredshift surveyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Cosmological parametersFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsphotometricSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisicasurveys0103 physical sciencesdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]cosmological parametersSpurious relationshipCluster analysisdark energy surveyAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsphotometric [Techniques]Astronomy and Astrophysicsspace115 Astronomy Space scienceRedshiftGalaxySpace and Planetary ScienceCosmological parameters; Galaxies: distances and redshifts; Surveys; Techniques: photometrictechniquesFocus (optics)[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]cosmologycosmic shearintrinsic alignments
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Ureteru akmeņu endoskopiskās ārstēšanas iespējas

2016

Ievads: Urīnakmeņu incidence pasaulē ir 1500-2000 gadījumi uz miljonu iedzīvotāju. Pēc statistikas datiem nierakmeņu izplatības rādītāji svārstās no 1% līdz 20%. Šī slimība ir novērojama pacientiem pārsvarā no 30 līdz 50 gadu vecumā. Pēc Eiropas Urologu asociācijas 2012. gada datiem nierakmeņu slimību sastop aptuveni 20% gadījumu no visām uroloģiskajām saslimšanām. Materiāli un metodes: Retrospektīvā pētījumā tika iekļauti 123 pacienti ar urolitiāzi, kuri ārstējās Paula Stradiņa klīniskā universitātes slimnīcā 4. uroloģijas nodaļā laika posmā no 2013. gada 1. janvāra līdz 2014. gada 31. decembrim. Tiek ievākti un analizēti sekojošie pacientu dati: pētījumu objekta skaits; vecums un to dzimu…

PVO – Pasaules veselības organizācijaESWL – distances litotripsijaPCN – perkutāna nefrolitotomijaURS – ureteroskopijaASV – Amerikas Savienotās valstisMedicīna
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The clustering of galaxies in the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: Baryon Acoustic Oscillations in the Data Release 9 Spectroscopic …

2012

This article has been accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society ©: 2012 RAS © 2012 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

AstrofísicaCosmology and GravitationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Large-scale structure of Universe[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Cosmological parametersFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsEnergia fosca (Astronomia)Astrophysics01 natural sciences[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Measurement of distancesObservacions astronòmiquesDark energy0103 physical sciencesobservations [Cosmology]Dark energy (Astronomy)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics/dk/atira/pure/core/subjects/cosmologyDistance scaleCosmologia010308 nuclear & particles physicsCosmology: observationsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCosmologyMesurament de les distànciesSpace and Planetary Science[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsAstronomical observations
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ELDAR, a new method to identify AGN in multi-filter surveys: the ALHAMBRA test case

2017

We present ELDAR, a new method that exploits the potential of medium- and narrow-band filter surveys to securely identify active galactic nuclei (AGN) and determine their redshifts. Our methodology improves on traditional approaches by looking for AGN emission lines expected to be identified against the continuum, thanks to the width of the filters. To assess its performance, we apply ELDAR to the data of the ALHAMBRA (Advance Large Homogeneous Area Medium Band Redshift Astronomical) survey, which covered an effective area of 2.38 deg2 with 20 contiguous medium-band optical filters down to F814W ≃ 24.5. Using two different configurations of  ELDAR in which we require the detection of at lea…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Active galactic nucleusactive [Galaxies][ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Continuum (design consultancy)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsSurveys01 natural sciencestechniques: photometricemission lines [Quasars]Galaxies: distances and redshiftssurveys0103 physical sciencesdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]Emission spectrumOptical filterdata analysis [Methods]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsANÁLISE DE DADOSNumber density010308 nuclear & particles physicsphotometric [Techniques]galaxies: active – galaxies: distances and redshiftsAstronomy and AstrophysicsFilter (signal processing)Galaxies: activeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxiesmethods: data analysisGalaxyRedshiftquasars: emission linesSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Genetic Structure of the Limecola Balthica Population in the Gulf of Riga, Baltic Sea

2020

Abstract Samples of Limecola balthica with normal and deformed shells were collected from ten sites throughout the Gulf of Riga. Genetic diversity was evaluated by the retrotransposon-based iPBS method. Samples had close mutual genetic distances, which showed that all of them belong to one wider population of the Gulf of Rīga. No direct relationship between the activity of retrotransposons and deformation of shells was found.

0106 biological scienceseducation.field_of_studyipbsMultidisciplinary010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeneral interestretrotransposon-based markersScience010604 marine biology & hydrobiologybaltic macomaQPopulation01 natural sciencesOceanographyBaltic seaGenetic structuregenetic distanceseducation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences.
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Body size increase in insular rodent populations: A role for predators?

2002

Insular mammalian populations living in areas of small size are often characterized by a drastic change in body mass compared to related continental populations or species. Generally, small mammals (less than 100 g) evolve into giant forms while large mammals (up to 100 g) evolve into dwarf forms. These changes, coupled with changes in other life, behavioural, physiological or demographic traits are referred to generally as the insular syndrome. We tested in this study the relative contribution of three factors - area of island, numbers of competitor species and number of predator species - to changes in body size of the woodmouse (Apodemus sylvaticus) in the Western Mediterranean Sea. Our …

IslandsPredatorsWestern MediterraneanApodemus sylvaticusComparative analysesGenetic distancesSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaBody sizeRodentsInsular syndrome
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Photometric and Spectroscopic Properties of Type Ia Supernova 2018oh with Early Excess Emission from the $Kepler$ 2 Observations

2019

Supernova (SN) 2018oh (ASASSN-18bt) is the first spectroscopically-confirmed type Ia supernova (SN Ia) observed in the $Kepler$ field. The $Kepler$ data revealed an excess emission in its early light curve, allowing to place interesting constraints on its progenitor system (Dimitriadis et al. 2018, Shappee et al. 2018b). Here, we present extensive optical, ultraviolet, and near-infrared photometry, as well as dense sampling of optical spectra, for this object. SN 2018oh is relatively normal in its photometric evolution, with a rise time of 18.3$\pm$0.3 days and $\Delta$m$_{15}(B)=0.96\pm$0.03 mag, but it seems to have bluer $B - V$ colors. We construct the "uvoir" bolometric light curve hav…

DATA RELEASEULTRAVIOLETFACTORY OBSERVATIONSFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsType (model theory)medicine.disease_causeSN 2011FE01 natural sciencesLuminosityPhotometry (optics)individual (SN 2018oh) [supernovae]supernovae: generalCIRCUMSTELLAR MATERIAL0103 physical sciencesmedicineSPECTRAAbsorption (logic)Ejecta010303 astronomy & astrophysicssupernovae: individualQCSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)QBLIGHT CURVESHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsHIGH-VELOCITY FEATURES010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsLight curveSupernovaAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceIMPROVED DISTANCESWHITE-DWARF MODELSAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]general [supernovae]Ultraviolet
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